高原病的分型

第三次全国高原医学学术讨论会

1995年9月

1.急性高原病(acute1high1altitude1disease,1AHAD)

(1)轻型(mild1type)

急性轻症高原病(acute1mild1altitude1disease,1AMAD)

(2)重型(serious1type)

1)高原肺水肿(high1altitude1pulmonary1ede-ma,11HAPE)

2)高原脑水肿(high1altitude1cerebral1edema,1HACE)

2.慢性高原病(chronic1high1altitude1disease,lCHAD)

(1)高原衰退症(high1altitude1deterioration,1HADT)

(2)高原红细胞增多症(high1altitude1polycy-themia,11HAPC)

(3)高原心脏病(high1altitude1heart1disease,1HAHD)

(4)慢性高山病(chronic1mountain1sickness,1CMS)或蒙赫病(Monge’s11disease),1即混合型CHAD